Understanding the White-Collar Recession: What It Means for Professionals in 2024

June 12, 2025

LinkedIn author_name: Tom Chick, Senior Director - Enterprise Middle East author_link: https://halian.com/article/author/tom-chick-senior-director-enterprise-middle-east

By Tom Chick, Senior Director - Enterprise Middle East.

There is an ongoing trend taking place among white-collar professionals at the moment: white-collar recession impact. Recessions typically affect blue-collar workers, but white-collar recession affects professionals in middle and high-management roles, primarily prominent in tech, finance and management roles. It's a noticeable trend happening in big tech companies at the moment, corroborated by the fact that 500 companies have announced layoffs and some form of restructuring since early 2024, according to Intellizence.

What is a White-Collar Recession?

Searching online for the meaning of white-collar recession reveals the downsizing of jobs that affect white-collar workers. These commonly happen in big tech companies that you read in the news that announce mass layoffs. White-collar recession also means that professionals who weren't laid off wouldn't see salary increases, and even their bonuses are on hold as companies try to cut costs.

As technology vastly improves automation and other tasks, it makes other jobs handled by white-collar workers obsolete. Companies have also utilised outsourcing to cut costs on labour spending.

What does this mean for the working professional?

The professional recession insights are increasingly clear, with ripple effects across job security, compensation, and long-term career planning:

Job Security – White-collar professionals often feel secure with their jobs, but they now face the highest risk of being laid off. This is more common for thosee in middle management as roles are being eliminated for being non-essential.

Career Growth – Professionals hoping for advancement in their careers will be disappointed as opportunities become scarce.

Learning a New Skill – Because technology is making it possible to automate tasks, professionals need to learn and acquire new skills.

Be Financially Prepared – If a job is at risk, financial planning is needed to ensure that one is ready if a job loss happens.

What should white-collar workers need to do to prepare?

Workers should be proactive, making sure their roles remain relevant. This includes:

Investing in Professional Development – One should start learning skills that are typically not part of their skill set. It's good to gain expertise in areas that would complement emerging technologies or even acquire leadership skills to gain a competitive edge.

Embracing Flexibility – Workers should be ready to explore careers that are different from what they are used to. There is an option to do contract work that should provide them with something on the side and gain experience.

Expand Your Network – White-collar workers should start meeting relevant people in their industry to get themselves known, as these will be the same people who could help them land a new opportunity.

Develop Financial Resilience – Learn to manage finances and look into alternative income sources to strengthen financial security.

What should employers do?

Employers should also do their part to ensure that their employees are well-managed during uncertain times.

Offer Support – Continually offer employees various development opportunities and mental health support to help retain top talent.

Know Your Key Employees – Even during a white-collar recession, organisations should always aim to keep their top talent, who will be essential in helping the company bounce back as the economy recovers.

Be Transparent – Communication is always key. Businesses should continually update employees on current news and upcoming plans to keep them motivated even during a downturn.

It may not be a common term, but white-collar recession is a real trend that's already happening. We can't know what one's career outcome may be, so staying prepared is key to surviving.

Stay Ahead with Halian

Whether you're a business leader seeking to retain top talent or a professional preparing for career uncertainty, Halian can help. Our expert recruitment and workforce solutions are tailored to today’s rapidly changing market. Visit www.halian.com to learn how we can help you thrive—no matter the economic climate.


About the author

Tom Chick, Senior Director - Enterprise Middle East Senior Director based in Dubai, leading strategic business growth across the region for one of EMEA’s top tech recruitment firms. A commercial leader with global experience—and the team’s specialist in high-impact hiring and executive partnerships.

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