The top five STEM sectors to work in across Germany

Boasting the world’s third-largest economy and a reputation for engineering excellence, Germany is a global leader in science and technology. With strong government support for innovation, job roles within the STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) sectors are booming.

However, despite the high demand, Germany is grappling with a shortage of skilled workers. In fact, the German Economic Institute (IW Köln) reported a shortfall of over 320,000 STEM specialists in 2022 alone. This talent gap is prompting companies to increasingly seek skilled professionals from abroad, supported by initiatives such as the EU Blue Card and Settlement Permit programs, designed to attract international talent.

If you're considering a career move, here are the top in-demand STEM jobs in Germany—and the salary prospects that come with them.

Engineering

Germany’s biotechnology sector is booming, fueled by innovation in pharmaceuticals, genetics, and medical technology. The industry attracted EUR 1.08 billion in capital and venture investment in 2023 alone (BioDeutschland), reflecting its growing contribution to the national economy.

Key biotech clusters include Munich, Berlin, and Heidelberg, where global players like BioNTech and Bayer are headquartered.

💰 Salary range: EUR 70,000–110,000/year

Biotechnology

Germany’s biotechnology sector is booming, fueled by innovation in pharmaceuticals, genetics, and medical technology. The industry attracted EUR 1.08 billion in capital and venture investment in 2023 alone (BioDeutschland), reflecting its growing contribution to the national economy.

Key biotech clusters include Munich, Berlin, and Heidelberg, where global players like BioNTech and Bayer are headquartered.

Salary range: EUR 70,000–110,000/year

Information Technology

Germany ranked #1 in software development revenue in the EU in 2022, led by companies such as SAP, T-Systems, and Lufthansa Systems. The country’s focus on digital transformation in public and private sectors alike makes IT talent one of the most consistently sought-after.

Whether you're a software developer, IT technician, or cloud architect, opportunities are abundant.

Salary range:

- IT Technician: EUR 57,000/year

- Web Developer / Programmer: EUR 90,000+/year

Artificial Intelligence & Automation

Germany’s manufacturing sector is increasingly powered by AI, robotics, and automation. Industrial giants like Siemens and Bosch Rexroth are leading efforts to integrate smart factory technologies under the “Industrie 4.0” initiative.

With this digital evolution comes the need for experts in machine learning, robotic process automation, and AI ethics.

Salary average: EUR 75,000/year

Germany’s STEM Talent Landscape: A Global Opportunity

From world-leading companies to cutting-edge research institutions, Germany is a hotbed for innovation. And with government support encouraging non-EU professionals to relocate, it’s never been easier to make a move.

Considering a Move to Germany? Let Halian Help.

Whether you’re a STEM specialist exploring new horizons or an employer searching for top-tier talent, Halian is here to help. Our recruitment experts understand the nuances of Germany’s STEM job market and can help you find the right opportunity—or the right hire.

Contact us today to discuss how your skillset fits into Germany’s innovation landscape.